The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is an ideologically anarchist, decentralized movement without a formal leadership structure engaged in direct action against animal cruelty and exploitation. It operates as clandestine cells, and has carried out attacks on butcher shops, farms, restaurants and laboratories. During these attacks, the ALF attempts to free living animals and destroy property that they view as instruments of animal exploitation (e.g. setting fire to refrigerator trucks).

‘Crisis of masculinity’ discourse refers to growing attention in popular culture, academia and media towards the idea that masculinity is in crisis. Examples include documentaries (e.g. Louis Theroux 'Inside The Manosphere'), television dramas ('Adolescence'), academic “crisis of masculinities” studies. 

The University of Tartu has outlined notably liberal guidelines on AI use in academia. Although lecturers reserve the right to decide how AI can be used within their course, its use is generally encouraged both in teaching and learning, and it is seen as a tool analogous to the calculator or the search engine. For example, student submissions are not checked for AI use.